Author Topic: Hazardous Marine Life (Part 1)  (Read 1205 times)

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zzz

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Hazardous Marine Life (Part 1)
« on: July 15, 2007, 08:09:11 PM »

Decided to do something worthwhile with my time (after Bijan pointed out I have been posting non-serious stuff lately). Divedoc, please add on if necessary..

Family: Scorpaenidae
The Scorpaenidae family as 3 distinct groups, based upon their venom organ structure and toxicity.
These 3 groups and their representative genera include the following: •      Pterois - Long, slender spines with small venom glands and a less potent sting (eg, lionfish)


•      Scorpaena - Shorter and thicker spines with larger venom glands and a more potent sting (eg, scorpionfish)


•      Synanceia - Stout, powerful spines with highly developed venom glands and a potentially fatal sting (eg, stonefish)


Symptoms: severity of symptoms are progressively more severe from Pterois (lionfish) to Scorpaena (scorpionfish) to Synanceia (stonefish).
* Severe pain (which may last up to 12 hours if untreated)
* Local swelling
* Tissue necrosis and subsequent infection
* Occasional systemic effect (nausea, muscle weakness, dyspnea, hypotension)

Treatment

Immediate
* Warmwater- soak the affected limb in warm water
* Pain relief
* Antibiotics
* Tetanus immunization (so you need to see a doctor)
* If develop infection may need debridement.

So guys and gals…. Know your marine life, how they look like and their habits… please don’t get stung.. Happy diving.
« Last Edit: July 17, 2007, 12:16:05 AM by anas »

anas

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Re: Hazardous Marine Life (part 1)
« Reply #1 on: July 16, 2007, 02:07:17 AM »

Off topic replies have been moved to [link=http://malaysianunderwater.com/Forums/YaBB.pl?num=1184522838]This Thread[/link]